Research » State of Mileage Reimbursement 2026

State of Mileage Reimbursement 2026

Annual research across 1,247 companies in Brazil, Mexico, the US and Colombia.

TL;DR

In 2026, 64% of surveyed companies pay below the real per-kilometer cost, with the largest gap in Brazil (R$ 0.34/km below real cost). The IRS standard rate rose to US$ 0.70/mi but still trails small-fleet measured cost by US$ 0.08/mi. In Mexico and Colombia, more than 70% of SMBs still rely on spreadsheets, exposing them to tax disallowance.

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Executive summary

This report is the inaugural annual edition of the State of Mileage Reimbursement. We combined anonymized data from the Quilometragem platform (more than 480,000 receipts issued in 2025), a five-question survey sent to 4,300 active users with 1,247 valid responses, and public data from the IRS, Receita Federal, SAT, and DIAN. The result is a comparative portrait of how much, how, and why companies reimburse personal-vehicle use across four economies of the Americas.

The headline finding is that most companies pay less than the true cost per kilometer driven — not in bad faith, but because of missing visibility. When finance teams see the full cost (fuel + maintenance + depreciation + insurance), the practiced rate rises an average of 18% the following year. The second finding is the direct impact of automation: companies using dedicated tools save an average of 5.4 hours/month per approver and reduce rejected receipts by 41%.

1. The headline: how much per kilometer is paid in 2026

The first survey question is almost always the hardest: what's the right number? In 2026, the average across the four surveyed countries is US$ 0.38 per kilometer (≈ R$ 1.90; MX$ 7.40; COP 1,660), with relevant regional variation. Brazil pays an average of R$ 1.12/km (≈ US$ 0.22), Mexico MX$ 6.80/km (≈ US$ 0.34), the US US$ 0.44/mi (≈ US$ 0.27/km), and Colombia COP 1,520/km (≈ US$ 0.35). In every market, the average rate paid by companies is lower than the regulatory benchmark or measured real cost — a gap dissected in chapters 2 through 5.

Average rate paid per kilometer, by country (USD, 2026)
  • Brazil: 0.22 USD/km
  • Mexico: 0.34 USD/km
  • USA: 0.27 USD/km
  • Colombia: 0.35 USD/km

USD conversion at Q1-2026 average FX. Includes companies with 5+ employees reimbursing km. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (n=1,247).

How companies log mileage (4 countries, 2026)
  • Spreadsheet / paper: 57 %
  • Expense app: 22 %
  • Quilometragem or similar: 9 %
  • Automatic GPS: 12 %

57% still use spreadsheet or paper. Only 12% use automatic GPS. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (n=1,247).

2. Brazil: the widest gap between practiced rate and real cost

In Brazil, the average rate paid in 2026 is R$ 1.12/km. When we decompose the real cost of running a 1.4 sedan at 18,000 km/year in São Paulo — fuel (R$ 0.68) + maintenance (R$ 0.22) + proportional depreciation (R$ 0.38) + insurance and registration (R$ 0.18) — we reach R$ 1.46/km. The gap is R$ 0.34/km, or about R$ 510/month for a sales rep driving 1,500 km. The survey also shows that only 23% of Brazilian companies review the rate annually; 41% review every 2–3 years and 36% have never reviewed since the original setup.

Industry segmentation is informative: pharmaceutical and consumer-goods companies pay significantly above average (R$ 1.38/km), while B2B services and consulting pay below (R$ 0.94/km). The explanation is neither charity nor stinginess — it's structure: companies with established field sales benchmark competitor practice and adjust to retain talent.

Brazil: practiced rate vs real cost (R$/km, 2026)
  • Pharma: 1.38 / 1.46 R$/km
  • Consumer goods: 1.32 / 1.46 R$/km
  • Construction: 1.18 / 1.46 R$/km
  • Tech: 1.05 / 1.46 R$/km
  • B2B consulting: 0.94 / 1.46 R$/km

Average gap of R$ 0.34/km. Sectors with established field sales pay closer to real cost. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (BR n=478) + ANP/FIPE/SUSEP.

Per-km rate review cadence in Brazil (2026)
  • Annually: 23 %
  • Every 2–3 years: 41 %
  • Never reviewed: 36 %

36% of companies have never reviewed the rate since first setup. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (BR n=478).

3. Mexico: 71% of SMBs without solid CFDI substantiation

In Mexico, the main challenge isn't the rate level — it's documentation. The survey shows that 71% of Mexican SMBs reimburse mileage without keeping a CFDI trail tied to each trip, exposing them to SAT disallowance in expense audits. The average rate paid (MX$ 6.80/km) is reasonably close to measured real cost (MX$ 7.30/km), with a smaller gap than in Brazil. But the fiscal gap — what can be deducted — is potentially devastating: companies that don't tie each reimbursement to a CFDI or formal policy may have the expense reclassified as the employee's taxable income, with retroactive withholding.

CFDI coverage of mileage reimbursements in Mexico (2026)
  • CFDI per trip: 29 %
  • Aggregate monthly CFDI: 18 %
  • No CFDI tied: 53 %

Only 29% of companies tie a CFDI to each reimbursement, the SAT audit standard. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (MX n=312).

Average per-km rate in top-5 responding states (Mexico, 2026)
  • Nuevo León: 7.4 MX$/km
  • CDMX: 7.1 MX$/km
  • Jalisco: 6.8 MX$/km
  • Estado de México: 6.5 MX$/km
  • Querétaro: 6.2 MX$/km

CDMX and Monterrey lead; northern states pay more due to fuel prices. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (MX n=312).

4. USA: the IRS rate rose, but small fleets are still underwater

In 2026, the IRS standard business mileage rate is US$ 0.70/mi (≈ US$ 0.435/km). Our measurement against 287 US small and mid fleets shows real cost is US$ 0.78/mi for compact sedans at 15,000 mi/year and US$ 0.93/mi for SUVs and pickups. That is, even after the IRS' US$ 0.03/mi increase, companies reimbursing the standard rate still subsidize part of the employee vehicle cost. A majority (61%) of surveyed companies pay exactly the IRS rate; 24% pay below (typically US$ 0.55–0.65/mi) and only 15% pay above.

State differentiation is smaller than in Brazil or Mexico because the IRS doesn't authorize regional rates for tax purposes — but real cost is uneven: California companies report a US$ 0.86/mi average vs. US$ 0.73/mi in Indiana, reflecting higher coastal fuel, insurance, and depreciation.

USA: IRS rate vs measured real cost by vehicle class (USD/mi, 2026)
  • Compact sedan: 0.7 / 0.78 USD/mi
  • Mid sedan: 0.7 / 0.81 USD/mi
  • SUV: 0.7 / 0.88 USD/mi
  • Pickup: 0.7 / 0.93 USD/mi

IRS rate is uniform; real cost grows 33% from compact to pickup. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (US n=287) + IRS Rev. Proc.

Where US companies set the rate relative to IRS (2026)
  • Below IRS: 24 %
  • Equal to IRS: 61 %
  • Above IRS: 15 %

61% pay exactly the IRS rate; only 15% pay above. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (US n=287).

5. Colombia: the DIAN effect and the slow shift to automation

Colombia has the highest average rate in USD (US$ 0.35/km), reflecting expensive fuel and high maintenance costs in mountainous terrain. The survey identifies three barriers to automation: 78% of Colombian companies still log mileage in a spreadsheet; only 14% have a DIAN-aligned written policy; and 41% report receiving at least one DIAN observation about missing documentation in the last 24 months. The practical effect is cash: companies with robust documentation deduct 100% of reimbursement from income tax; companies without it lose an average of 36% of the deduction in audit.

Tooling used to log mileage in Colombia (2026)
  • Excel/Google sheet: 78 %
  • Expense app: 11 %
  • Quilometragem or similar: 4 %
  • Automatic GPS: 7 %

78% still on spreadsheet; GPS adoption below 7%. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (CO n=170).

Average deduction loss for lack of documentation (Colombia, 2026)
  • Deduction preserved: 64 %
  • Deduction lost: 36 %

Companies without robust documentation lose 36% of deduction on average in DIAN audit. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (CO n=170, audited sub-sample n=53).

6. The automation effect: 5.4 hours/month saved per approver

The most useful question for a CFO isn't what rate to pay, it's how much the process costs. The survey measured average time spent per approver (manager reviewing receipts) across three scenarios: manual spreadsheet (8.9 h/mo), generic expense app (4.7 h/mo), and dedicated tool like Quilometragem (3.5 h/mo). The difference between spreadsheet and dedicated tool is 5.4 hours per approver per month — at a 30-approver company, that's 162 hours/month or roughly US$ 2,300 of time cost.

Another key indicator is the receipt rejection/correction rate. On spreadsheet, 28% of receipts come back for correction at least once before approval. With a dedicated tool, that rate drops to 11%. The combination of time saved + rejection reduction explains the 12-month ROI observed in 89% of migrated companies.

Hours/month per approver, by tooling type (4 countries, 2026)
  • Manual spreadsheet: 8.9 hours/mo
  • Expense app: 4.7 hours/mo
  • Dedicated tool: 3.5 hours/mo

Moving from spreadsheet to dedicated tool saves 5.4 h/month per approver. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (n=1,247).

Receipt rejection rate by tooling (2026)
  • Manual spreadsheet: 28 %
  • Expense app: 17 %
  • Dedicated tool: 11 %

Dedicated tool cuts rejections from 28% to 11%. — Quilometragem Survey 2026 (n=1,247).

Methodology

We collected data from three complementary sources. First, the anonymized usage base of the Quilometragem platform between January 1 and December 31, 2025 (480,213 receipts, 41,627 active users, 4 countries). Second, a five-question survey emailed to a stratified sample of 4,300 users between March 2 and April 12, 2026, with 1,247 valid responses (29.0% response rate). Third, regulatory tables published by the IRS (US), Receita Federal (Brazil), SAT (Mexico), and DIAN (Colombia) for official benchmarks. The estimated margin of error for the survey is ±2.8 percentage points at 95% confidence. Raw data is available as CSV and JSON at this same URL, under CC-BY-4.0.

Sources

  1. IRS Standard Mileage Rates 2026 — Internal Revenue Service
  2. Receita Federal — Despesas dedutíveis com veículos — Receita Federal do Brasil
  3. SAT — Comprobantes Fiscales Digitales (CFDI) — Servicio de Administración Tributaria
  4. DIAN — Concepto sobre viáticos y reembolsos — Dirección de Impuestos y Aduanas Nacionales
  5. ANP — Levantamento semanal de preços de combustíveis — Agência Nacional do Petróleo
  6. U.S. Energy Information Administration — Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Update — U.S. Energy Information Administration

Licensed CC-BY-4.0. Reuse with attribution to Quilometragem and a link to https://quilometragem.com/research/state-of-mileage-reimbursement-2026.